Cooking Corner: Steamed Buns

Try Traditional Steamed Buns!

Char Siu Bao, or commonly known as Steamed BBQ Pork Buns; are a delicious traditional Chinese cuisine that dates back to the 3rd Century. BBQ Pork is just one type of filling that can be added to Steamed Buns; making a tasty treat for anyone. Although there are a variety of sweet and savory filling options, Steamed Buns usually come in two distinct sizes: Dabao (meaning “big bun”), measuring approximately 4" in size; and Xiaobao (meaning “small bun”), and measuring approximately 2" in size.

Steamed Buns are great to serve for lunch or dinner, and make a perfect dish for special occasions. Traditionally, a variety of Xiaobao Steamed Buns are made when hosting a party to give guests a taste of all the wonderful types of dough and fillings available.

How to Make Steamed BBQ Pork Buns

Adapted from: The Woks of Life

Serves: 10 buns

What You Need

Ingredients

For the Dough

  • 1 tsp active dry yeast
  • ¾ cup warm water
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup cornstarch
  • 4 tbsp sugar
  • ¼ cup canola or vegetable oil
  • 2 ½ tsp baking powder

For the Filling

  • 1 tbsp oil
  • 1/3 cup finely chopped shallots or red onion
  • 1 tbsp sugar
  • 1 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 ½ tbsp oyster sauce
  • 1 tsp sesame oil
  • 2 tsp dark soy sauce
  • ½ cup chicken stock
  • 2 tbsp flour
  • 1 ½ cups diced Chinese roast pork (you can make or buy ready-made)

Equipment
Mixing Bowls
Bamboo Steamer
Parchment Paper

Instructions

  1. Dissolve yeast in warm water in an electric mixer bowl (or knead by hand in a regular mixing bowl). Sift the flour and cornstarch together then add to the yeast mixture along with the sugar and oil. Mix on the lowest setting until a dough ball is formed.  Cover with a damp cloth and let rest for 2 hours.
  2. Heat oil in a wok on medium high. Add the onion and stir-fry for a minute. Turn heat down to medium-low. Add the sugar, soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil, and dark soy. Stir and cook until the mixture starts to bubble. Mix in the chicken stock and flour, cooking for a couple minutes until thickened. Remove from the heat and stir in the roast pork. Set aside to cool.
  3. Slowly add the baking powder to the dough. Add 1-2 tsp water and knead if dough looks dry. Cover with a damp cloth and let rest for another 15 minutes. Cut 10 4x4 inch squares in a large piece of parchment paper. Prepare steamer by bringing the water to a boil.
  4. Assemble the buns by rolling the dough into a long tube and dividing into 10 equal pieces. Press each piece of dough into a disc about 4 ½ inches in diameter (thicker in the center and thinner around the edges). Add filling and pleat the buns, closing at the top.
  5. Place each bun on a parchment paper square. Steam the buns in 2 separate batches in the bamboo steamer for 12 minutes over high heat. Be sure to not let the boiling water touch the buns while steaming.
  6. Cool a bit and enjoy.

Recipe Notes

Leftover Steamed BBQ Pork Buns can be kept for a few days; however, it is important to note that they should be lightly steamed and not microwaved when heating so as to prevent the buns from becoming rubber-like in texture.

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